Quercus ilex

Quercus ilex, commonly known as Holm oak, is a species of tree that can grow up to 20 meters tall from the beech family (Fagaceae). It is common in the Mediterranean, Balkan regions of Europe, Turkey, and North Africa. It has adapted to the Mediterranean climate. It is resistant to drought and salty soils. It grows well in sunny areas. It can also be used as an ornamental plant in parks and gardens.